Laws followed by digital electronics :
Annulment Law :
if A (is unknown value, means whether 0 or 1) is AND'ed with 0 then result always equal to 0.
if A is OR'ed with 1 then the result always equal to 1.
A . 0 = 0
A + 1 = 1
Identity Law :
The result always equal to A when A is OR'ed with 0 or if A is AND'ed with 1.
A . 1 = A
A + 0 = A
Idempotent Law :
The result is always equal to A when OR'ed or AND'ed with A itself.
A + A = A
A . A = A
Complement Law :
The result is always equal to 0 when AND'ed with complement of itself.
The result is always equal to 1 when OR'ed with complement of itself.
A . ABAR = 0
A + ABAR = 1
Commutative Law :
The order of application of two separate inputs is not important.
A + B = B+ A
Double Negation Law :
if A is two times complemented it gives same value.
complement (complement ( A) ) = A
de Morgan's Law:
Law1 : NOR'ed of two inputs is equal to AND'ed of complement inputs.
Law2 : NAND'ed of two inputs is equal to OR'ed of complement inputs.
complement (A + B) = complement(A) . complement(B)
complement (A . B ) = complement(A) + complement(B)
Annulment Law :
if A (is unknown value, means whether 0 or 1) is AND'ed with 0 then result always equal to 0.
if A is OR'ed with 1 then the result always equal to 1.
A . 0 = 0
A + 1 = 1
Identity Law :
The result always equal to A when A is OR'ed with 0 or if A is AND'ed with 1.
A . 1 = A
A + 0 = A
Idempotent Law :
The result is always equal to A when OR'ed or AND'ed with A itself.
A + A = A
A . A = A
Complement Law :
The result is always equal to 0 when AND'ed with complement of itself.
The result is always equal to 1 when OR'ed with complement of itself.
A . ABAR = 0
A + ABAR = 1
Commutative Law :
The order of application of two separate inputs is not important.
A + B = B+ A
Double Negation Law :
if A is two times complemented it gives same value.
complement (complement ( A) ) = A
de Morgan's Law:
Law1 : NOR'ed of two inputs is equal to AND'ed of complement inputs.
Law2 : NAND'ed of two inputs is equal to OR'ed of complement inputs.
complement (A + B) = complement(A) . complement(B)
complement (A . B ) = complement(A) + complement(B)
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